More and more people from other countries are thinking about making China their permanent home or finding temporary employment there. China provides a one-of-a-kind and intriguing experience that can’t be found in any other country, whether you’re a professional trying to develop your career, an entrepreneur hoping to create your own firm, or simply an adventurous tourist looking to broaden your horizons. But before you decide to make China your permanent home, it’s crucial to have a sense of the realities of expat life in China.
Chinese Culture and Society
The adage says, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” This is very correct when thinking about moving to China. If you’re thinking of making the move, familiarizing yourself with Chinese history and culture will serve you well. To make your adjustment to living as a foreigner in China easier, it is crucial that you study up on the local traditions, language, and etiquette.
Respect for established authority structures is highly valued in Chinese society, which has its foundations in Confucianism. That’s why being polite and low-key is crucial if you want to blend in. Traditional values and rigid gender norms persist, even as China’s economy and society modernize. In light of this, you should be prepared for interactions and expectations that may be different from what you’re used to in the West.
Of course, learning about the bright spots in Chinese culture might help ease the transition. Try some of the delectable dishes served up by local restaurants, sightsee in the historic and picturesque cities, and immerse yourself in the rich and varied cultural traditions of this area.
Finding Work
For many, the main reason for moving to China is to find a job or start a business. The economy is booming, and there are plenty of opportunities for skilled and talented professionals. Many of the larger cities, such as Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, and Guangzhou, offer numerous jobs for a range of industries and talents.
That said, it is worth keeping in mind that finding a job in China is not always easy, and you may need to be persistent with your job hunt before you land the role you’re looking for. To increase your chances, develop strong relationships with local people, local companies, and other foreigners who have been successful in finding employment. Make sure to brush up on your Mandarin (or at least the basics) before applying for any role, as this will greatly improve your chances of securing the job.
Language Barriers
As a foreigner living in China, you’ll need to be prepared to face language barriers. Although Mandarin is the most widely-spoken language in China, not everyone speaks it and many locals will not be comfortable speaking English. As such, it is essential to make an effort to learn some Mandarin as soon as you arrive – even if it’s just the basics. This will make everyday life much easier, as locals are usually more willing to help foreigners who at least make a good faith effort to learn the language.
What’s more, a good knowledge of Mandarin is vital for job hunting, networking, or even setting up your own business. Many Chinese companies prefer to hire their employees based on their language skills, so it’s important to demonstrate your fluency (or lack thereof) to prospective employers before you apply.
Privacy and Safety
CCTV cameras and other types of monitoring are prevalent in public spaces and businesses throughout China, so your personal space may be compromised depending on where you reside. Be mindful of your surroundings and respectful of local traditions; the Chinese government has a reputation for strictly enforcing its rules and regulations.
Crime rates in China are among the lowest in the world, therefore the country is typically seen as a secure place to live and work. Yet, it pays to be abreast of political developments and be on guard against frauds like scammers and pickpockets. Keep in mind that air pollution may be harmful, especially in bigger cities.